South East Branch Visit to Redland’s Farm, Salehurst

Food science is concerned with the whole of the supply chain from farm to fork. And it was this in mind that the Branch organised a visit to Redland’s Farm hop farm near Salehurst on 16th September. All 13 of us met for lunch at the Salehust Halt pub where we sampled Harveys Brewery’s excellent Sussex best bitter made with eponymous hops from last year’s harvest on the farm we were about to visit.

Our thanks goes to...

We owe a big thank you to all those who made Love Food Love Science possible, especially:

 

Holly Cuthill

Food Teachers Centre 

Hydra Creative

London South Bank University

Michelle Cheng

Jessica Giovanni

Enzymic browning experiments

Enzymic browning experiment

A number of mechanisms are responsible for browning reactions in foods.  This experiment will examine the action of an enzyme called polyphenol esterase which is naturally present in many fruits and vegetables.

Materials

  • 8 x 250ml beakers (labelled potato 1, 2, 3 and 4, and apple 1, 2, 3, and 4)
  • 200g potatoes
  • 200g apples
  • vegetable oil

Method

Wash & chip 200g of potato.

Place 40g of potato chips into each of the four “potato” beakers.

Protein coagulation experiment

Coagulation temperatures of egg white, egg yolk and whole egg.

Fill 3 test tubes to a depth of 3cm with raw egg white, raw yolk and raw whole egg.  Put the test tubes in a large beaker of water and heat slowly, stirring the egg all the time.  Record the temperature at which each coagulates.  Which coagulates first, the yolk or the white? Why?

Effect of added substances on the coagulation temperature.

Repeat (a) with the addition of a small amount of milk to each of the 3 test tubes and note the new coagulation temperatures.

Protein foam formation - stability of egg white foams

Stability of egg white foams

Object:  To study the effect of various additives on the stability of egg white foams.

Materials

  • 5 plastic bowls
  • Electrical beater, hand-held, or food processor
  • 5 x 25 ml measuring cylinders
  • 5 filter funnels
  • Glass wool
  • 2 weighing boats
  • 2 plastic pipettes
  • 2 plastic spoons
  • Egg white
  • Vegetable oil
  • 10% citric acid
  • Cream of tartar
  • Salt

Method